Contact Settings plastic wheel to aluminium rail

Stephan Bäuerlein_20755
Stephan Bäuerlein_20755 Altair Community Member
edited December 2022 in Community Q&A

Hello,
I would like to model a contact between wheel (plastic) and rail (aluminum) in Simlab (Optistruct).
Modeled is point contact. By applying a vertical force on the wheel, a pressure ellipse will occur, so that at higher force several elements will come into contact.
Which contact settings should I use to model a realistic contact between the two contact partners?
Many thanks and best regards
Stephan

Answers

  • PaulAltair
    PaulAltair
    Altair Employee
    edited December 2022

    I'm not sure about the simlab setup, but on Optistruct side, the model should be run with NLPARM, possibly NLPARM(LGDISP) may be necessary

    For contact itself, I would use S2S and make sure the search distance (SRCHDIS) set is sufficient that all potential contacting entities are captured, default settings should work fine (i.e. no adjust or clearance specific settings)

     

  • AlessioLibrandi
    AlessioLibrandi
    Altair Employee
    edited December 2022

    The parameters which Paul suggested can be found in SimLab in the Contact Definition:

    image

     

    NLPARM with Large Displacements can be activated under the Solver Settings:

    imageCI don't know if CNTSTB may help in this case, but if needed, you have also the chance to activate it here.

     

    I would recommend as well to take a look at this tutorial on our Learning Center:

    https://altair-2.wistia.com/medias/tcm6r084we 

    This refers anyway to non linear analysis with pretension, a quite different load case, but it could clarify aspects related to friction-contacts.

    Thank you

     

    Alessio Librandi

     

     

     

  • PaulAltair
    PaulAltair
    Altair Employee
    edited December 2022

    I'm not sure about the simlab setup, but on Optistruct side, the model should be run with NLPARM, possibly NLPARM(LGDISP) may be necessary

    For contact itself, I would use S2S and make sure the search distance (SRCHDIS) set is sufficient that all potential contacting entities are captured, default settings should work fine (i.e. no adjust or clearance specific settings)

     

    Simple Example showing .fem set up attached, this is using standard n2s, s2s wasn't needed

    image