Correlation between dichotomous and continuous variables

filipedgb
filipedgb New Altair Community Member
edited November 2024 in Community Q&A

I'm using the operator "Correlation Matrix" on rapidminer, which I believe uses Pearson Correlation, and the operator is able to calculate correlations for every  variable type, including binominals (dichotomous) and polinominals. 

I would like to know: how exactly is the operator calculating the correlation for example between a binominal and a numerical attribute? Wouldn't a pearson correlation only allow numerical variables? Does it simply convert binominals to 0 and 1, or is it  doing something else?

Thanks in advance,
Filipe G.B.

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Best Answer

  • Telcontar120
    Telcontar120 New Altair Community Member
    Answer ✓
    I believe it is doing sequential integer coding for any nominal attributes. This is of course highly questionable for polynominal data in terms of correlation interpretability, but for binominal data it does make sense.

Answers

  • Telcontar120
    Telcontar120 New Altair Community Member
    Answer ✓
    I believe it is doing sequential integer coding for any nominal attributes. This is of course highly questionable for polynominal data in terms of correlation interpretability, but for binominal data it does make sense.
  • MartinLiebig
    MartinLiebig
    Altair Employee

    Hey,

     

    RapidMiner uses internally a mapping to integers for all nominal types. This mapping is used for the corellation. It's somewhat statistical not too good. That's why we throw a problem if you do it.

     

    ~Martin

  • filipedgb
    filipedgb New Altair Community Member

    Thank you for you answer

  • azziaty256
    azziaty256 New Altair Community Member

    Hi, I am a new user in RapidMiner 

    Actually I have 31 attributes with 10K of instances.. I want to make correlation matrix in order to make a relationship between the attribute. The problem is I have many types of data which is nominal, polynominal and numerical data..May I know what are the process of correlation matrix for many types of data?

  • Telcontar120
    Telcontar120 New Altair Community Member

    As explained previously in this thread, typically "correlation analysis" only applies to numerical variables.  What would you expect the correlation coefficient for nominal data to tell you?

    If you want to use nominal data with correlation, you are better off recoding it as a series of binominal/dummy variables first.

     

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