Improving Passenger Thermal Comfort using AI
Introduction
In the modern technological landscape, digital twin technology is revolutionizing the way we interact with physical objects and systems. A digital twin is a computerized model of an object or system that covers its entire lifecycle, utilizing real-time data for constant updates. This article demonstrates the integration of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) results into a 1D Twin Activate HVAC model using Reduced Order Models (ROMs) created with romAI, aimed at predicting temperature, relative humidity, and power consumption in a car cabin.
Objective: Integrate a 3D CFD model of an automotive cabin into a 1D HVAC system model using romAI to combine detailed simulation data with efficient modeling techniques.
Key Question: Can romAI predict the temperature curve in the cabin?
Methodology
- CFD Simulations: Using AcuSolve, perform CFD simulations with velocity and temperature values as inputs and output temperature values at required points.
- ROM Creation: Use the temperature data to create ROMs with romAI.
- Model Testing: Test the ROMs for new cases and compare results with CFD-generated plots.
- Deployment: Deploy the ROMs in the 1D systems model.
CFD Analysis
Creation of Reduced Order Models in romAI
Validating/Testing ROMs
- Testing Procedure: Run unseen cases with varied velocity and temperature, compare results with CFD simulations.
- Outcome: Significant reduction in prediction time from 12 hours to less than a minute with romAI.
Incorporating ROMs in the HVAC Model
- Integrate ROMs into Twin Activate "HVAC“ model and calculate overall cabin temperature by averaging temperatures of the four nodes.
- Plot data for average cabin temperature, environment temperature, and reference temperature as seen in the video attachment.