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How to calculate particle-particle long-range force in EDEM custom model?

User: "fyw"
Altair Community Member
Updated by fyw

Hi,

I want to calculate particle-particle long-range force in EDEM custom model, like particle-particle electric force. How can I achieve that?

Regards

Fang yanwei

2024.03.22

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    User: "Stephen Cole"
    Altair Employee
    Accepted Answer
    Updated by Stephen Cole

    Hi Fang,

    EDEM is really designed for short range forces only, in a particle-particle contact model we can only apply forces to particles in contact.

    There is a 'workaround' for this in that you can set the particle radius and also set the particle contact radius, with the contact radius larger than the physical radius.  In this case the contact model is called when the contact radii overlap and most base models only apply a force when the Physical radii overlap.

    However the larger the contact radius the more contacts are detected per particle per time-step (at a rate of r^3) and consequently this can significantly slow the solver.  

    The particle body force model gives you access to every particle (including it's position) at every time-step so theoretically you can create your own list of particles and determine distance between them without requiring a contact radius and apply a force based on this, however it can also be difficult to code and computationally expensive.

    The contact radii method is usually the best, with the radius set to be the 'cut off' limit at which the forces are no longer applied.

     

    Regards

    Stephen