How to model the three-phase short-circuit in a Brushless motor?

Ciro Alosa_21513
Ciro Alosa_21513 Altair Community Member
edited May 2021 in Community Q&A

Hi everyone,

I would like to simulate the short-circuit of a brushless machine and obtain the maximum d-axis current to run demagnetization.

 

I saw a tutorial but I can't find it anywhere.

 

 

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Answers

  • Farid zidat_20516
    Farid zidat_20516
    Altair Employee
    edited April 2021

    Hello Ciro;

     

    you can make a 3 phases short circuit as described bellow:

    image

     

    Please take care to make a [Valid] function to modify the resistance value from 1E-4 to 1E4 when you switch on at time t (for instance here t=0.2s).

    Then you can expect a current on the coils like bellow:

    image

    Which tutorial you are talking about ?

     

    Regards  

  • Farid zidat_20516
    Farid zidat_20516
    Altair Employee
    edited April 2021

    I forgot to ask you which short circuit you want to have, bi phase or three phase ?

  • Ciro Alosa_21513
    Ciro Alosa_21513 Altair Community Member
    edited April 2021

    Thank you Farid. 

    Yes I want to model the three-phase short circuit.

     

    If I have a brushless motor with imposed currents with current generators, do I have to use the resistance as well?

     

    Regards

  • Farid zidat_20516
    Farid zidat_20516
    Altair Employee
    edited April 2021

    You are wellcome !

    It is better to use voltage sources, otherwise you to think how to insulate the current sources from the motor coils. I mean in this case instead of using resistances as shown previously, you have to use switchs in order to connect the current sources to another set of resistance for instance. This is to avoid the current sources to continue to supply the short circuit.

     

    Regards 

  • Ciro Alosa_21513
    Ciro Alosa_21513 Altair Community Member
    edited April 2021

    You are wellcome !

    It is better to use voltage sources, otherwise you to think how to insulate the current sources from the motor coils. I mean in this case instead of using resistances as shown previously, you have to use switchs in order to connect the current sources to another set of resistance for instance. This is to avoid the current sources to continue to supply the short circuit.

     

    Regards 

    Would it be possible, as a workaround, to impose a zero current at the current sources when the fault happens?

  • Farid zidat_20516
    Farid zidat_20516
    Altair Employee
    edited May 2021

    Would it be possible, as a workaround, to impose a zero current at the current sources when the fault happens?

    Hello Ciro;

     

    Yes this is something you can try of course. 

     

    Regards